Discussion:
[E3-hacking] [PATCH v3 3/6] SoC Camera: add driver for OV6650 sensor
Janusz Krzysztofik
2010-09-27 03:14:00 UTC
Permalink
This patch provides a V4L2 SoC Camera driver for OV6650 camera sensor, found
on OMAP1 SoC based Amstrad Delta videophone.

Since I have no experience with camera sensors, and the sensor documentation I
was able to find was not very comprehensive, I left most settings at their
default (reset) values, except for:
- those required for proper mediabus parameters and picture geometry and
format setup,
- those used by controls.
Resulting picture quality may be far from perfect, but better than nothing.

In order to be able to get / set the sensor frame rate from userspace, I
decided to provide two not yet SoC camera supported operations, g_parm and
s_parm. These can be used after applying patch 4/6 from this series,
"SoC Camera: add support for g_parm / s_parm operations".

Created and tested against linux-2.6.36-rc5 on Amstrad Delta.

Signed-off-by: Janusz Krzysztofik <jkrzyszt at tis.icnet.pl>
---

Guennadi,
I decided to submit the updated version of the sensor driver first to ensure
it is OK before I submit the host interface driver, which I've been able to
simplify a lot now when I think I better understand how v4l2 sensors work.
Moreover, the OMAP bits are already applied in part by Tony, so there is no
need to resubmit the whole set.

Thanks,
Janusz


v2 -> v3 changes:

requested, suggested or inspired by Guennadi Liakhovetski (thanks again!):
- no reason to use msleep_interruptible(1), use a udelay(1000) or even try
whether a udelay(100) suffices too (it does); ended up with usleep_range()
to better satisfy checkpatch,
- drop superfluous parenthesis,
- coml_mask and coml_set are only set here and only used once below, so,
dropping initialisation to 0 in variable definitions and use a more readable
code pattern,
- cropcap shouldn't depend on any dynamic (configured by S_FMT) setting, put
the full sensor resolution in cropcap,
- in struct ov6650 definition, select a better name for the .qcif member,
like .half_scale, add comments to both .rect and .half_scale memeber
declrations,
- use false/true, not 0/1, in boolean asignments,
- drop ov6650_reset() and ov6650_prog_dflt() calls from the s_fmt completely,
move them over into the ov6650_video_probe(),
- in s_crop, also ensure that rect->left and rect->top are within limits,
- in s_mbus_fmt, select an input rectangle _closest_ to the currently
configured one that would allow to possibly exactly configure the requested
output format, then set ->rect and ->half_scale with new values,
- in g_fmt, return ->rect scaled with ->half_scale

other:
- in unscaled mode, align all rect members by 2,
- don't fail if requested rectangle is out of limits, adjust it instead,
- add support for geometry only change to s_fmt,
- don't overwrite s_parm requested timeperframe value with the one calculated
from platform requested pixel clock limit, use it as another limit,
- convert reusable code used for clock divisor calculation into a helper
funtion, use it also in g_parm instead of reading the CLKRC register,
- no need to copy rect members one by one, use a single assignment of the
whole structure,
- still a few cosmetic changes.


v1 -> v2 changes:

requested by Guennadi Liakhovetski (thanks!):
- include <linux/bitops.h> if using BIT() macro,
- sort headers alphabetically,
- don't mix tabs with spaces (preferred) when separating symbols from
#define keywords,
- drop unused NUM_REGS definition,
- optimize SET_SAT() and SAT_MASK macros,
- reuse no longer needed function argument instead of declaring a new local
variable,
- don't touch auto controls when changing their correspondig manual settings,
and vice versa,
- drop probably unsupported auto-hue control,
- initialize sensor by writing registers explicitly instead of using a "magic"
initialization array,
- avoid gotos, don't use them other than in failure cases,
- make pclk computation more readable,
- implement g_mbus_fmt() callback,
- correct a few obvious mistakes,
- remove a few extra whitespaces,

suggested by Ralph Corderoy (thanks!):
- use one common format when hex printing register addresses and values,
- optimize if(ret) vs. if(!ret) constructs usage,
- replace a few if-else constructs with more compact, conditional
expression based, when translating controls to register bits,
- optimize ov6650_res_roundup(),
- drop redundant cast of index from ov6650_enum_fmt(),
- use variable identifiers rather than their types as sizeof() arguments,

other:
- disable band filter, auto exposure control seems working more effectively
without it,
- refresh against linux-2.6.36-rc3.


drivers/media/video/Kconfig | 6
drivers/media/video/Makefile | 1
drivers/media/video/ov6650.c | 1224 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
include/media/v4l2-chip-ident.h | 1
4 files changed, 1232 insertions(+)


diff -upr linux-2.6.36-rc5.orig/drivers/media/video/Kconfig linux-2.6.36-rc5/drivers/media/video/Kconfig
--- linux-2.6.36-rc5.orig/drivers/media/video/Kconfig 2010-09-24 15:39:05.000000000 +0200
+++ linux-2.6.36-rc5/drivers/media/video/Kconfig 2010-09-24 21:18:29.000000000 +0200
@@ -835,6 +835,12 @@ config SOC_CAMERA_PLATFORM
help
This is a generic SoC camera platform driver, useful for testing

+config SOC_CAMERA_OV6650
+ tristate "ov6650 sensor support"
+ depends on SOC_CAMERA && I2C
+ ---help---
+ This is a V4L2 SoC camera driver for the OmniVision OV6650 sensor
+
config SOC_CAMERA_OV772X
tristate "ov772x camera support"
depends on SOC_CAMERA && I2C
diff -upr linux-2.6.36-rc5.orig/drivers/media/video/Makefile linux-2.6.36-rc5/drivers/media/video/Makefile
--- linux-2.6.36-rc5.orig/drivers/media/video/Makefile 2010-09-24 15:39:05.000000000 +0200
+++ linux-2.6.36-rc5/drivers/media/video/Makefile 2010-09-24 21:18:29.000000000 +0200
@@ -79,6 +79,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SOC_CAMERA_MT9M111) += mt9m
obj-$(CONFIG_SOC_CAMERA_MT9T031) += mt9t031.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SOC_CAMERA_MT9T112) += mt9t112.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SOC_CAMERA_MT9V022) += mt9v022.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SOC_CAMERA_OV6650) += ov6650.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SOC_CAMERA_OV772X) += ov772x.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SOC_CAMERA_OV9640) += ov9640.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SOC_CAMERA_RJ54N1) += rj54n1cb0c.o
diff -upr linux-2.6.36-rc5.orig/drivers/media/video/ov6650.c linux-2.6.36-rc5/drivers/media/video/ov6650.c
--- linux-2.6.36-rc5.orig/drivers/media/video/ov6650.c 2010-09-24 15:39:07.000000000 +0200
+++ linux-2.6.36-rc5/drivers/media/video/ov6650.c 2010-09-26 23:41:09.000000000 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,1224 @@
+/*
+ * V4L2 SoC Camera driver for OmniVision OV6650 Camera Sensor
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2010 Janusz Krzysztofik <jkrzyszt at tis.icnet.pl>
+ *
+ * Based on OmniVision OV96xx Camera Driver
+ * Copyright (C) 2009 Marek Vasut <marek.vasut at gmail.com>
+ *
+ * Based on ov772x camera driver:
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Renesas Solutions Corp.
+ * Kuninori Morimoto <morimoto.kuninori at renesas.com>
+ *
+ * Based on ov7670 and soc_camera_platform driver,
+ * Copyright 2006-7 Jonathan Corbet <corbet at lwn.net>
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Magnus Damm
+ * Copyright (C) 2008, Guennadi Liakhovetski <kernel at pengutronix.de>
+ *
+ * Hardware specific bits initialy based on former work by Matt Callow
+ * drivers/media/video/omap/sensor_ov6650.c
+ * Copyright (C) 2006 Matt Callow
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <media/soc_camera.h>
+#include <media/v4l2-chip-ident.h>
+
+
+/* Register definitions */
+#define REG_GAIN 0x00 /* range 00 - 3F */
+#define REG_BLUE 0x01
+#define REG_RED 0x02
+#define REG_SAT 0x03 /* [7:4] saturation [0:3] reserved */
+#define REG_HUE 0x04 /* [7:6] rsrvd [5] hue en [4:0] hue */
+
+#define REG_BRT 0x06
+
+#define REG_PIDH 0x0a
+#define REG_PIDL 0x0b
+
+#define REG_AECH 0x10
+#define REG_CLKRC 0x11 /* Data Format and Internal Clock */
+ /* [7:6] Input system clock (MHz)*/
+ /* 00=8, 01=12, 10=16, 11=24 */
+ /* [5:0]: Internal Clock Pre-Scaler */
+#define REG_COMA 0x12 /* [7] Reset */
+#define REG_COMB 0x13
+#define REG_COMC 0x14
+#define REG_COMD 0x15
+#define REG_COML 0x16
+#define REG_HSTRT 0x17
+#define REG_HSTOP 0x18
+#define REG_VSTRT 0x19
+#define REG_VSTOP 0x1a
+#define REG_PSHFT 0x1b
+#define REG_MIDH 0x1c
+#define REG_MIDL 0x1d
+#define REG_HSYNS 0x1e
+#define REG_HSYNE 0x1f
+#define REG_COME 0x20
+#define REG_YOFF 0x21
+#define REG_UOFF 0x22
+#define REG_VOFF 0x23
+#define REG_AEW 0x24
+#define REG_AEB 0x25
+#define REG_COMF 0x26
+#define REG_COMG 0x27
+#define REG_COMH 0x28
+#define REG_COMI 0x29
+
+#define REG_FRARL 0x2b
+#define REG_COMJ 0x2c
+#define REG_COMK 0x2d
+#define REG_AVGY 0x2e
+#define REG_REF0 0x2f
+#define REG_REF1 0x30
+#define REG_REF2 0x31
+#define REG_FRAJH 0x32
+#define REG_FRAJL 0x33
+#define REG_FACT 0x34
+#define REG_L1AEC 0x35
+#define REG_AVGU 0x36
+#define REG_AVGV 0x37
+
+#define REG_SPCB 0x60
+#define REG_SPCC 0x61
+#define REG_GAM1 0x62
+#define REG_GAM2 0x63
+#define REG_GAM3 0x64
+#define REG_SPCD 0x65
+
+#define REG_SPCE 0x68
+#define REG_ADCL 0x69
+
+#define REG_RMCO 0x6c
+#define REG_GMCO 0x6d
+#define REG_BMCO 0x6e
+
+
+/* Register bits, values, etc. */
+#define OV6650_PIDH 0x66 /* high byte of product ID number */
+#define OV6650_PIDL 0x50 /* low byte of product ID number */
+#define OV6650_MIDH 0x7F /* high byte of mfg ID */
+#define OV6650_MIDL 0xA2 /* low byte of mfg ID */
+
+#define DEF_GAIN 0x00
+#define DEF_BLUE 0x80
+#define DEF_RED 0x80
+
+#define SAT_SHIFT 4
+#define SAT_MASK (0xf << SAT_SHIFT)
+#define SET_SAT(x) (((x) << SAT_SHIFT) & SAT_MASK)
+
+#define HUE_EN BIT(5)
+#define HUE_MASK 0x1f
+#define DEF_HUE 0x10
+#define SET_HUE(x) (HUE_EN | ((x) & HUE_MASK))
+
+#define DEF_AECH 0x4D
+
+#define CLKRC_6MHz 0x00
+#define CLKRC_12MHz 0x40
+#define CLKRC_16MHz 0x80
+#define CLKRC_24MHz 0xc0
+#define CLKRC_DIV_MASK 0x3f
+#define GET_CLKRC_DIV(x) (((x) & CLKRC_DIV_MASK) + 1)
+
+#define COMA_RESET BIT(7)
+#define COMA_QCIF BIT(5)
+#define COMA_RAW_RGB BIT(4)
+#define COMA_RGB BIT(3)
+#define COMA_BW BIT(2)
+#define COMA_WORD_SWAP BIT(1)
+#define COMA_BYTE_SWAP BIT(0)
+#define DEF_COMA 0x00
+
+#define COMB_FLIP_V BIT(7)
+#define COMB_FLIP_H BIT(5)
+#define COMB_BAND_FILTER BIT(4)
+#define COMB_AWB BIT(2)
+#define COMB_AGC BIT(1)
+#define COMB_AEC BIT(0)
+#define DEF_COMB 0x5f
+
+#define COML_ONE_CHANNEL BIT(7)
+
+#define DEF_HSTRT 0x24
+#define DEF_HSTOP 0xd4
+#define DEF_VSTRT 0x04
+#define DEF_VSTOP 0x94
+
+#define COMF_HREF_LOW BIT(4)
+
+#define COMJ_PCLK_RISING BIT(4)
+#define COMJ_VSYNC_HIGH BIT(0)
+
+/* supported resolutions */
+#define W_QCIF (DEF_HSTOP - DEF_HSTRT)
+#define W_CIF (W_QCIF << 1)
+#define H_QCIF (DEF_VSTOP - DEF_VSTRT)
+#define H_CIF (H_QCIF << 1)
+
+#define FRAME_RATE_MAX 30
+
+
+struct ov6650_reg {
+ u8 reg;
+ u8 val;
+};
+
+struct ov6650 {
+ struct v4l2_subdev subdev;
+
+ int gain;
+ int blue;
+ int red;
+ int saturation;
+ int hue;
+ int brightness;
+ int exposure;
+ int gamma;
+ int aec;
+ bool vflip;
+ bool hflip;
+ bool awb;
+ bool agc;
+ bool half_scale; /* scale down output by 2 */
+ struct v4l2_rect rect; /* sensor cropping window */
+ unsigned long pclk_limit; /* from host */
+ unsigned long pclk_max; /* from resolution and format */
+ struct v4l2_fract tpf; /* as requested with s_parm */
+ enum v4l2_mbus_pixelcode code;
+ enum v4l2_colorspace colorspace;
+};
+
+
+static enum v4l2_mbus_pixelcode ov6650_codes[] = {
+ V4L2_MBUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8,
+ V4L2_MBUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8,
+ V4L2_MBUS_FMT_YVYU8_2X8,
+ V4L2_MBUS_FMT_VYUY8_2X8,
+ V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SBGGR8_1X8,
+ V4L2_MBUS_FMT_GREY8_1X8,
+};
+
+static const struct v4l2_queryctrl ov6650_controls[] = {
+ {
+ .id = V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN,
+ .type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN,
+ .name = "AGC",
+ .minimum = 0,
+ .maximum = 1,
+ .step = 1,
+ .default_value = 1,
+ },
+ {
+ .id = V4L2_CID_GAIN,
+ .type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
+ .name = "Gain",
+ .minimum = 0,
+ .maximum = 0x3f,
+ .step = 1,
+ .default_value = DEF_GAIN,
+ },
+ {
+ .id = V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE,
+ .type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN,
+ .name = "AWB",
+ .minimum = 0,
+ .maximum = 1,
+ .step = 1,
+ .default_value = 1,
+ },
+ {
+ .id = V4L2_CID_BLUE_BALANCE,
+ .type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
+ .name = "Blue",
+ .minimum = 0,
+ .maximum = 0xff,
+ .step = 1,
+ .default_value = DEF_BLUE,
+ },
+ {
+ .id = V4L2_CID_RED_BALANCE,
+ .type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
+ .name = "Red",
+ .minimum = 0,
+ .maximum = 0xff,
+ .step = 1,
+ .default_value = DEF_RED,
+ },
+ {
+ .id = V4L2_CID_SATURATION,
+ .type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
+ .name = "Saturation",
+ .minimum = 0,
+ .maximum = 0xf,
+ .step = 1,
+ .default_value = 0x8,
+ },
+ {
+ .id = V4L2_CID_HUE,
+ .type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
+ .name = "Hue",
+ .minimum = 0,
+ .maximum = HUE_MASK,
+ .step = 1,
+ .default_value = DEF_HUE,
+ },
+ {
+ .id = V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS,
+ .type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
+ .name = "Brightness",
+ .minimum = 0,
+ .maximum = 0xff,
+ .step = 1,
+ .default_value = 0x80,
+ },
+ {
+ .id = V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO,
+ .type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
+ .name = "AEC",
+ .minimum = 0,
+ .maximum = 3,
+ .step = 1,
+ .default_value = 0,
+ },
+ {
+ .id = V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE,
+ .type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
+ .name = "Exposure",
+ .minimum = 0,
+ .maximum = 0xff,
+ .step = 1,
+ .default_value = DEF_AECH,
+ },
+ {
+ .id = V4L2_CID_GAMMA,
+ .type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
+ .name = "Gamma",
+ .minimum = 0,
+ .maximum = 0xff,
+ .step = 1,
+ .default_value = 0x12,
+ },
+ {
+ .id = V4L2_CID_VFLIP,
+ .type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN,
+ .name = "Flip Vertically",
+ .minimum = 0,
+ .maximum = 1,
+ .step = 1,
+ .default_value = 0,
+ },
+ {
+ .id = V4L2_CID_HFLIP,
+ .type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN,
+ .name = "Flip Horizontally",
+ .minimum = 0,
+ .maximum = 1,
+ .step = 1,
+ .default_value = 0,
+ },
+};
+
+/* read a register */
+static int ov6650_reg_read(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg, u8 *val)
+{
+ int ret;
+ u8 data = reg;
+ struct i2c_msg msg = {
+ .addr = client->addr,
+ .flags = 0,
+ .len = 1,
+ .buf = &data,
+ };
+
+ ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, &msg, 1);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto err;
+
+ msg.flags = I2C_M_RD;
+ ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, &msg, 1);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto err;
+
+ *val = data;
+ return 0;
+
+err:
+ dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed reading register 0x%02x!\n", reg);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* write a register */
+static int ov6650_reg_write(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg, u8 val)
+{
+ int ret;
+ unsigned char data[2] = { reg, val };
+ struct i2c_msg msg = {
+ .addr = client->addr,
+ .flags = 0,
+ .len = 2,
+ .buf = data,
+ };
+
+ ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, &msg, 1);
+ usleep_range(100, 1000);
+
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed writing register 0x%02x!\n", reg);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/* Read a register, alter its bits, write it back */
+static int ov6650_reg_rmw(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg, u8 set, u8 mask)
+{
+ u8 val;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = ov6650_reg_read(client, reg, &val);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(&client->dev,
+ "[Read]-Modify-Write of register 0x%02x failed!\n",
+ reg);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ val &= ~mask;
+ val |= set;
+
+ ret = ov6650_reg_write(client, reg, val);
+ if (ret)
+ dev_err(&client->dev,
+ "Read-Modify-[Write] of register 0x%02x failed!\n",
+ reg);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static struct ov6650 *to_ov6650(const struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+ return container_of(i2c_get_clientdata(client), struct ov6650, subdev);
+}
+
+/* Start/Stop streaming from the device */
+static int ov6650_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Alter bus settings on camera side */
+static int ov6650_set_bus_param(struct soc_camera_device *icd,
+ unsigned long flags)
+{
+ struct soc_camera_link *icl = to_soc_camera_link(icd);
+ struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(to_soc_camera_control(icd));
+ int ret;
+
+ flags = soc_camera_apply_sensor_flags(icl, flags);
+
+ if (flags & SOCAM_PCLK_SAMPLE_RISING)
+ ret = ov6650_reg_rmw(client, REG_COMJ, COMJ_PCLK_RISING, 0);
+ else
+ ret = ov6650_reg_rmw(client, REG_COMJ, 0, COMJ_PCLK_RISING);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (flags & SOCAM_HSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW)
+ ret = ov6650_reg_rmw(client, REG_COMF, COMF_HREF_LOW, 0);
+ else
+ ret = ov6650_reg_rmw(client, REG_COMF, 0, COMF_HREF_LOW);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (flags & SOCAM_VSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH)
+ ret = ov6650_reg_rmw(client, REG_COMJ, COMJ_VSYNC_HIGH, 0);
+ else
+ ret = ov6650_reg_rmw(client, REG_COMJ, 0, COMJ_VSYNC_HIGH);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* Request bus settings on camera side */
+static unsigned long ov6650_query_bus_param(struct soc_camera_device *icd)
+{
+ struct soc_camera_link *icl = to_soc_camera_link(icd);
+
+ unsigned long flags = SOCAM_MASTER |
+ SOCAM_PCLK_SAMPLE_RISING | SOCAM_PCLK_SAMPLE_FALLING |
+ SOCAM_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH | SOCAM_HSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW |
+ SOCAM_VSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH | SOCAM_VSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW |
+ SOCAM_DATA_ACTIVE_HIGH | SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_8;
+
+ return soc_camera_apply_sensor_flags(icl, flags);
+}
+
+/* Get status of additional camera capabilities */
+static int ov6650_g_ctrl(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_control *ctrl)
+{
+ struct i2c_client *client = sd->priv;
+ struct ov6650 *priv = to_ov6650(client);
+ uint8_t reg;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ switch (ctrl->id) {
+ case V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN:
+ ctrl->value = priv->agc;
+ break;
+ case V4L2_CID_GAIN:
+ if (priv->agc) {
+ ret = ov6650_reg_read(client, REG_GAIN, &reg);
+ ctrl->value = reg;
+ } else {
+ ctrl->value = priv->gain;
+ }
+ break;
+ case V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE:
+ ctrl->value = priv->awb;
+ break;
+ case V4L2_CID_BLUE_BALANCE:
+ if (priv->awb) {
+ ret = ov6650_reg_read(client, REG_BLUE, &reg);
+ ctrl->value = reg;
+ } else {
+ ctrl->value = priv->blue;
+ }
+ break;
+ case V4L2_CID_RED_BALANCE:
+ if (priv->awb) {
+ ret = ov6650_reg_read(client, REG_RED, &reg);
+ ctrl->value = reg;
+ } else {
+ ctrl->value = priv->red;
+ }
+ break;
+ case V4L2_CID_SATURATION:
+ ctrl->value = priv->saturation;
+ break;
+ case V4L2_CID_HUE:
+ ctrl->value = priv->hue;
+ break;
+ case V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS:
+ ctrl->value = priv->brightness;
+ break;
+ case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO:
+ ctrl->value = priv->aec;
+ break;
+ case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE:
+ if (priv->aec) {
+ ret = ov6650_reg_read(client, REG_AECH, &reg);
+ ctrl->value = reg;
+ } else {
+ ctrl->value = priv->exposure;
+ }
+ break;
+ case V4L2_CID_GAMMA:
+ ctrl->value = priv->gamma;
+ break;
+ case V4L2_CID_VFLIP:
+ ctrl->value = priv->vflip;
+ break;
+ case V4L2_CID_HFLIP:
+ ctrl->value = priv->hflip;
+ break;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* Set status of additional camera capabilities */
+static int ov6650_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_control *ctrl)
+{
+ struct i2c_client *client = sd->priv;
+ struct ov6650 *priv = to_ov6650(client);
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ switch (ctrl->id) {
+ case V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN:
+ ret = ov6650_reg_rmw(client, REG_COMB,
+ ctrl->value ? COMB_AGC : 0, COMB_AGC);
+ if (!ret)
+ priv->agc = ctrl->value;
+ break;
+ case V4L2_CID_GAIN:
+ ret = ov6650_reg_write(client, REG_GAIN, ctrl->value);
+ if (!ret)
+ priv->gain = ctrl->value;
+ break;
+ case V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE:
+ ret = ov6650_reg_rmw(client, REG_COMB,
+ ctrl->value ? COMB_AWB : 0, COMB_AWB);
+ if (!ret)
+ priv->awb = ctrl->value;
+ break;
+ case V4L2_CID_BLUE_BALANCE:
+ ret = ov6650_reg_write(client, REG_BLUE, ctrl->value);
+ if (!ret)
+ priv->blue = ctrl->value;
+ break;
+ case V4L2_CID_RED_BALANCE:
+ ret = ov6650_reg_write(client, REG_RED, ctrl->value);
+ if (!ret)
+ priv->red = ctrl->value;
+ break;
+ case V4L2_CID_SATURATION:
+ ret = ov6650_reg_rmw(client, REG_SAT, SET_SAT(ctrl->value),
+ SAT_MASK);
+ if (!ret)
+ priv->saturation = ctrl->value;
+ break;
+ case V4L2_CID_HUE:
+ ret = ov6650_reg_rmw(client, REG_HUE, SET_HUE(ctrl->value),
+ HUE_MASK);
+ if (!ret)
+ priv->hue = ctrl->value;
+ break;
+ case V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS:
+ ret = ov6650_reg_write(client, REG_BRT, ctrl->value);
+ if (!ret)
+ priv->brightness = ctrl->value;
+ break;
+ case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO:
+ switch (ctrl->value) {
+ case V4L2_EXPOSURE_AUTO:
+ ret = ov6650_reg_rmw(client, REG_COMB, COMB_AEC, 0);
+ break;
+ default:
+ ret = ov6650_reg_rmw(client, REG_COMB, 0, COMB_AEC);
+ break;
+ }
+ if (!ret)
+ priv->aec = ctrl->value;
+ break;
+ case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE:
+ ret = ov6650_reg_write(client, REG_AECH, ctrl->value);
+ if (!ret)
+ priv->exposure = ctrl->value;
+ break;
+ case V4L2_CID_GAMMA:
+ ret = ov6650_reg_write(client, REG_GAM1, ctrl->value);
+ if (!ret)
+ priv->gamma = ctrl->value;
+ break;
+ case V4L2_CID_VFLIP:
+ ret = ov6650_reg_rmw(client, REG_COMB,
+ ctrl->value ? COMB_FLIP_V : 0, COMB_FLIP_V);
+ if (!ret)
+ priv->vflip = ctrl->value;
+ break;
+ case V4L2_CID_HFLIP:
+ ret = ov6650_reg_rmw(client, REG_COMB,
+ ctrl->value ? COMB_FLIP_H : 0, COMB_FLIP_H);
+ if (!ret)
+ priv->hflip = ctrl->value;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* Get chip identification */
+static int ov6650_g_chip_ident(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+ struct v4l2_dbg_chip_ident *id)
+{
+ id->ident = V4L2_IDENT_OV6650;
+ id->revision = 0;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
+static int ov6650_get_register(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+ struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
+{
+ struct i2c_client *client = sd->priv;
+ int ret;
+ u8 val;
+
+ if (reg->reg & ~0xff)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ reg->size = 1;
+
+ ret = ov6650_reg_read(client, reg->reg, &val);
+ if (!ret)
+ reg->val = (__u64)val;
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int ov6650_set_register(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+ struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
+{
+ struct i2c_client *client = sd->priv;
+
+ if (reg->reg & ~0xff || reg->val & ~0xff)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return ov6650_reg_write(client, reg->reg, reg->val);
+}
+#endif
+
+static int ov6650_g_crop(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_crop *a)
+{
+ struct i2c_client *client = sd->priv;
+ struct ov6650 *priv = to_ov6650(client);
+
+ a->type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
+ a->c = priv->rect;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ov6650_s_crop(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_crop *a)
+{
+ struct i2c_client *client = sd->priv;
+ struct ov6650 *priv = to_ov6650(client);
+ struct v4l2_rect *rect = &a->c;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (a->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ rect->left = ALIGN(rect->left, 2);
+ rect->width = ALIGN(rect->width, 2);
+ rect->top = ALIGN(rect->top, 2);
+ rect->height = ALIGN(rect->height, 2);
+ soc_camera_limit_side(&rect->left, &rect->width,
+ DEF_HSTRT << 1, 2, W_CIF);
+ soc_camera_limit_side(&rect->top, &rect->height,
+ DEF_VSTRT << 1, 2, H_CIF);
+
+ ret = ov6650_reg_write(client, REG_HSTRT, rect->left >> 1);
+ if (!ret) {
+ priv->rect.left = rect->left;
+ ret = ov6650_reg_write(client, REG_HSTOP,
+ (rect->left + rect->width) >> 1);
+ }
+ if (!ret) {
+ priv->rect.width = rect->width;
+ ret = ov6650_reg_write(client, REG_VSTRT, rect->top >> 1);
+ }
+ if (!ret) {
+ priv->rect.top = rect->top;
+ ret = ov6650_reg_write(client, REG_VSTOP,
+ (rect->top + rect->height) >> 1);
+ }
+ if (!ret)
+ priv->rect.height = rect->height;
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int ov6650_cropcap(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_cropcap *a)
+{
+ if (a->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ a->bounds.left = DEF_HSTRT << 1;
+ a->bounds.top = DEF_VSTRT << 1;
+ a->bounds.width = W_CIF;
+ a->bounds.height = H_CIF;
+ a->defrect = a->bounds;
+ a->pixelaspect.numerator = 1;
+ a->pixelaspect.denominator = 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ov6650_g_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+ struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf)
+{
+ struct i2c_client *client = sd->priv;
+ struct ov6650 *priv = to_ov6650(client);
+
+ mf->width = priv->rect.width >> priv->half_scale;
+ mf->height = priv->rect.height >> priv->half_scale;
+ mf->code = priv->code;
+ mf->colorspace = priv->colorspace;
+ mf->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static bool is_unscaled_ok(int width, int height, struct v4l2_rect *rect)
+{
+ return (width > rect->width >> 1 || height > rect->height >> 1);
+}
+
+static u8 to_clkrc(struct v4l2_fract *timeperframe,
+ unsigned long pclk_limit, unsigned long pclk_max)
+{
+ unsigned long pclk;
+
+ if (timeperframe->numerator && timeperframe->denominator)
+ pclk = pclk_max * timeperframe->denominator /
+ (FRAME_RATE_MAX * timeperframe->numerator);
+ else
+ pclk = pclk_max;
+
+ if (pclk_limit && pclk_limit < pclk)
+ pclk = pclk_limit;
+
+ return (pclk_max - 1) / pclk;
+}
+
+/* set the format we will capture in */
+static int ov6650_s_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf)
+{
+ struct i2c_client *client = sd->priv;
+ struct soc_camera_device *icd = client->dev.platform_data;
+ struct soc_camera_sense *sense = icd->sense;
+ struct ov6650 *priv = to_ov6650(client);
+ bool half_scale = !is_unscaled_ok(mf->width, mf->height, &priv->rect);
+ struct v4l2_crop a = {
+ .type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE,
+ .c = {
+ .left = priv->rect.left + (priv->rect.width >> 1) -
+ (mf->width >> (1 - half_scale)),
+ .top = priv->rect.top + (priv->rect.height >> 1) -
+ (mf->height >> (1 - half_scale)),
+ .width = mf->width << half_scale,
+ .height = mf->height << half_scale,
+ },
+ };
+ enum v4l2_mbus_pixelcode code = mf->code;
+ unsigned long mclk, pclk;
+ u8 coma_set = 0, coma_mask = 0, coml_set, coml_mask, clkrc;
+ int ret;
+
+ /* select color matrix configuration for given color encoding */
+ switch (code) {
+ case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_GREY8_1X8:
+ dev_dbg(&client->dev, "pixel format GREY8_1X8\n");
+ coma_mask |= COMA_RGB | COMA_WORD_SWAP | COMA_BYTE_SWAP;
+ coma_set |= COMA_BW;
+ break;
+ case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8:
+ dev_dbg(&client->dev, "pixel format YUYV8_2X8_LE\n");
+ coma_mask |= COMA_RGB | COMA_BW | COMA_BYTE_SWAP;
+ coma_set |= COMA_WORD_SWAP;
+ break;
+ case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_YVYU8_2X8:
+ dev_dbg(&client->dev, "pixel format YVYU8_2X8_LE (untested)\n");
+ coma_mask |= COMA_RGB | COMA_BW | COMA_WORD_SWAP |
+ COMA_BYTE_SWAP;
+ break;
+ case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8:
+ dev_dbg(&client->dev, "pixel format YUYV8_2X8_BE\n");
+ if (half_scale) {
+ coma_mask |= COMA_RGB | COMA_BW | COMA_WORD_SWAP;
+ coma_set |= COMA_BYTE_SWAP;
+ } else {
+ coma_mask |= COMA_RGB | COMA_BW;
+ coma_set |= COMA_BYTE_SWAP | COMA_WORD_SWAP;
+ }
+ break;
+ case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_VYUY8_2X8:
+ dev_dbg(&client->dev, "pixel format YVYU8_2X8_BE (untested)\n");
+ if (half_scale) {
+ coma_mask |= COMA_RGB | COMA_BW;
+ coma_set |= COMA_BYTE_SWAP | COMA_WORD_SWAP;
+ } else {
+ coma_mask |= COMA_RGB | COMA_BW | COMA_WORD_SWAP;
+ coma_set |= COMA_BYTE_SWAP;
+ }
+ break;
+ case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SBGGR8_1X8:
+ dev_dbg(&client->dev, "pixel format SBGGR8_1X8 (untested)\n");
+ coma_mask |= COMA_BW | COMA_BYTE_SWAP | COMA_WORD_SWAP;
+ coma_set |= COMA_RAW_RGB | COMA_RGB;
+ break;
+ case 0:
+ break;
+ default:
+ dev_err(&client->dev, "Pixel format not handled: 0x%x\n", code);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ priv->code = code;
+
+ if (code == V4L2_MBUS_FMT_GREY8_1X8 ||
+ code == V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SBGGR8_1X8) {
+ coml_mask = COML_ONE_CHANNEL;
+ coml_set = 0;
+ priv->pclk_max = 4000000;
+ } else {
+ coml_mask = 0;
+ coml_set = COML_ONE_CHANNEL;
+ priv->pclk_max = 8000000;
+ }
+
+ if (code == V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SBGGR8_1X8)
+ priv->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB;
+ else if (code != 0)
+ priv->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG;
+
+ if (half_scale) {
+ dev_dbg(&client->dev, "max resolution: QCIF\n");
+ coma_set |= COMA_QCIF;
+ priv->pclk_max /= 2;
+ } else {
+ dev_dbg(&client->dev, "max resolution: CIF\n");
+ coma_mask |= COMA_QCIF;
+ }
+ priv->half_scale = half_scale;
+
+ if (sense) {
+ if (sense->master_clock == 8000000) {
+ dev_dbg(&client->dev, "8MHz input clock\n");
+ clkrc = CLKRC_6MHz;
+ } else if (sense->master_clock == 12000000) {
+ dev_dbg(&client->dev, "12MHz input clock\n");
+ clkrc = CLKRC_12MHz;
+ } else if (sense->master_clock == 16000000) {
+ dev_dbg(&client->dev, "16MHz input clock\n");
+ clkrc = CLKRC_16MHz;
+ } else if (sense->master_clock == 24000000) {
+ dev_dbg(&client->dev, "24MHz input clock\n");
+ clkrc = CLKRC_24MHz;
+ } else {
+ dev_err(&client->dev,
+ "unspported input clock, check platform data\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ mclk = sense->master_clock;
+ priv->pclk_limit = sense->pixel_clock_max;
+ } else {
+ clkrc = CLKRC_24MHz;
+ mclk = 24000000;
+ priv->pclk_limit = 0;
+ dev_dbg(&client->dev, "using default 24MHz input clock\n");
+ }
+
+ clkrc |= to_clkrc(&priv->tpf, priv->pclk_limit, priv->pclk_max);
+
+ pclk = priv->pclk_max / GET_CLKRC_DIV(clkrc);
+ dev_dbg(&client->dev, "pixel clock divider: %ld.%ld\n",
+ mclk / pclk, 10 * mclk % pclk / pclk);
+
+ ret = ov6650_s_crop(sd, &a);
+ if (!ret)
+ ret = ov6650_reg_rmw(client, REG_COMA, coma_set, coma_mask);
+ if (!ret)
+ ret = ov6650_reg_write(client, REG_CLKRC, clkrc);
+ if (!ret)
+ ret = ov6650_reg_rmw(client, REG_COML, coml_set, coml_mask);
+
+ if (!ret) {
+ mf->colorspace = priv->colorspace;
+ mf->width = priv->rect.width >> half_scale;
+ mf->height = priv->rect.height >> half_scale;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int ov6650_try_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+ struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf)
+{
+ struct i2c_client *client = sd->priv;
+ struct ov6650 *priv = to_ov6650(client);
+
+ if (is_unscaled_ok(mf->width, mf->height, &priv->rect))
+ v4l_bound_align_image(&mf->width, 2, W_CIF, 1,
+ &mf->height, 2, H_CIF, 1, 0);
+
+ mf->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
+
+ switch (mf->code) {
+ case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_Y10_1X10:
+ mf->code = V4L2_MBUS_FMT_GREY8_1X8;
+ case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_GREY8_1X8:
+ case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_YVYU8_2X8:
+ case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8:
+ case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_VYUY8_2X8:
+ case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8:
+ mf->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG;
+ break;
+ default:
+ mf->code = V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SBGGR8_1X8;
+ case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SBGGR8_1X8:
+ mf->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ov6650_enum_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int index,
+ enum v4l2_mbus_pixelcode *code)
+{
+ if (index >= ARRAY_SIZE(ov6650_codes))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ *code = ov6650_codes[index];
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ov6650_g_parm(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_streamparm *parms)
+{
+ struct i2c_client *client = sd->priv;
+ struct ov6650 *priv = to_ov6650(client);
+ struct v4l2_captureparm *cp = &parms->parm.capture;
+
+ if (parms->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ memset(cp, 0, sizeof(*cp));
+ cp->capability = V4L2_CAP_TIMEPERFRAME;
+ cp->timeperframe.numerator = GET_CLKRC_DIV(to_clkrc(&priv->tpf,
+ priv->pclk_limit, priv->pclk_max));
+ cp->timeperframe.denominator = FRAME_RATE_MAX;
+
+ dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Frame interval: %u/%u s\n",
+ cp->timeperframe.numerator, cp->timeperframe.denominator);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ov6650_s_parm(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_streamparm *parms)
+{
+ struct i2c_client *client = sd->priv;
+ struct ov6650 *priv = to_ov6650(client);
+ struct v4l2_captureparm *cp = &parms->parm.capture;
+ struct v4l2_fract *tpf = &cp->timeperframe;
+ int div, ret;
+ u8 clkrc;
+
+ if (parms->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (cp->extendedmode != 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (tpf->numerator == 0 || tpf->denominator == 0)
+ div = 1; /* Reset to full rate */
+ else
+ div = (tpf->numerator * FRAME_RATE_MAX) / tpf->denominator;
+
+ if (div == 0)
+ div = 1;
+ else if (div > GET_CLKRC_DIV(CLKRC_DIV_MASK))
+ div = GET_CLKRC_DIV(CLKRC_DIV_MASK);
+
+ /*
+ * Keep result to be used as tpf limit
+ * for subseqent clock divider calculations
+ */
+ priv->tpf.numerator = div;
+ priv->tpf.denominator = FRAME_RATE_MAX;
+
+ clkrc = to_clkrc(&priv->tpf, priv->pclk_limit, priv->pclk_max);
+
+ ret = ov6650_reg_rmw(client, REG_CLKRC, clkrc, CLKRC_DIV_MASK);
+ if (!ret) {
+ tpf->numerator = GET_CLKRC_DIV(clkrc);
+ tpf->denominator = FRAME_RATE_MAX;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* Soft reset the camera. This has nothing to do with the RESET pin! */
+static int ov6650_reset(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ dev_dbg(&client->dev, "reset\n");
+
+ ret = ov6650_reg_rmw(client, REG_COMA, COMA_RESET, 0);
+ if (ret)
+ dev_err(&client->dev,
+ "An error occured while entering soft reset!\n");
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* program default register values */
+static int ov6650_prog_dflt(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ dev_dbg(&client->dev, "initializing\n");
+
+ ret = ov6650_reg_write(client, REG_COMA, 0); /* ~COMA_RESET */
+ if (!ret)
+ ret = ov6650_reg_rmw(client, REG_COMB, 0, COMB_BAND_FILTER);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int ov6650_video_probe(struct soc_camera_device *icd,
+ struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+ u8 pidh, pidl, midh, midl;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * check and show product ID and manufacturer ID
+ */
+ ret = ov6650_reg_read(client, REG_PIDH, &pidh);
+ if (!ret)
+ ret = ov6650_reg_read(client, REG_PIDL, &pidl);
+ if (!ret)
+ ret = ov6650_reg_read(client, REG_MIDH, &midh);
+ if (!ret)
+ ret = ov6650_reg_read(client, REG_MIDL, &midl);
+
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ if ((pidh != OV6650_PIDH) || (pidl != OV6650_PIDL)) {
+ dev_err(&client->dev, "Product ID error 0x%02x:0x%02x\n",
+ pidh, pidl);
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ dev_info(&client->dev,
+ "ov6650 Product ID 0x%02x:0x%02x Manufacturer ID 0x%02x:0x%02x\n",
+ pidh, pidl, midh, midl);
+
+ ret = ov6650_reset(client);
+ if (!ret)
+ ret = ov6650_prog_dflt(client);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static struct soc_camera_ops ov6650_ops = {
+ .set_bus_param = ov6650_set_bus_param,
+ .query_bus_param = ov6650_query_bus_param,
+ .controls = ov6650_controls,
+ .num_controls = ARRAY_SIZE(ov6650_controls),
+};
+
+static struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops ov6650_core_ops = {
+ .g_ctrl = ov6650_g_ctrl,
+ .s_ctrl = ov6650_s_ctrl,
+ .g_chip_ident = ov6650_g_chip_ident,
+#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
+ .g_register = ov6650_get_register,
+ .s_register = ov6650_set_register,
+#endif
+};
+
+static struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops ov6650_video_ops = {
+ .s_stream = ov6650_s_stream,
+ .g_mbus_fmt = ov6650_g_fmt,
+ .s_mbus_fmt = ov6650_s_fmt,
+ .try_mbus_fmt = ov6650_try_fmt,
+ .enum_mbus_fmt = ov6650_enum_fmt,
+ .cropcap = ov6650_cropcap,
+ .g_crop = ov6650_g_crop,
+ .s_crop = ov6650_s_crop,
+ .g_parm = ov6650_g_parm,
+ .s_parm = ov6650_s_parm,
+};
+
+static struct v4l2_subdev_ops ov6650_subdev_ops = {
+ .core = &ov6650_core_ops,
+ .video = &ov6650_video_ops,
+};
+
+/*
+ * i2c_driver function
+ */
+static int ov6650_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
+ const struct i2c_device_id *did)
+{
+ struct ov6650 *priv;
+ struct soc_camera_device *icd = client->dev.platform_data;
+ struct soc_camera_link *icl;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!icd) {
+ dev_err(&client->dev, "Missing soc-camera data!\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ icl = to_soc_camera_link(icd);
+ if (!icl) {
+ dev_err(&client->dev, "Missing platform_data for driver\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!priv) {
+ dev_err(&client->dev,
+ "Failed to allocate memory for private data!\n");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&priv->subdev, client, &ov6650_subdev_ops);
+
+ icd->ops = &ov6650_ops;
+
+ priv->rect.left = DEF_HSTRT << 1;
+ priv->rect.top = DEF_VSTRT << 1;
+ priv->rect.width = W_CIF;
+ priv->rect.height = H_CIF;
+ priv->half_scale = false;
+ priv->code = V4L2_MBUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8;
+ priv->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG;
+
+ ret = ov6650_video_probe(icd, client);
+
+ if (ret) {
+ icd->ops = NULL;
+ i2c_set_clientdata(client, NULL);
+ kfree(priv);
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int ov6650_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+ struct ov6650 *priv = to_ov6650(client);
+
+ i2c_set_clientdata(client, NULL);
+ kfree(priv);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct i2c_device_id ov6650_id[] = {
+ { "ov6650", 0 },
+ { }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ov6650_id);
+
+static struct i2c_driver ov6650_i2c_driver = {
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "ov6650",
+ },
+ .probe = ov6650_probe,
+ .remove = ov6650_remove,
+ .id_table = ov6650_id,
+};
+
+static int __init ov6650_module_init(void)
+{
+ return i2c_add_driver(&ov6650_i2c_driver);
+}
+
+static void __exit ov6650_module_exit(void)
+{
+ i2c_del_driver(&ov6650_i2c_driver);
+}
+
+module_init(ov6650_module_init);
+module_exit(ov6650_module_exit);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SoC Camera driver for OmniVision OV6650");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Janusz Krzysztofik <jkrzyszt at tis.icnet.pl>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
diff -upr linux-2.6.36-rc5.orig/include/media/v4l2-chip-ident.h linux-2.6.36-rc5/include/media/v4l2-chip-ident.h
--- linux-2.6.36-rc5.orig/include/media/v4l2-chip-ident.h 2010-09-24 15:35:58.000000000 +0200
+++ linux-2.6.36-rc5/include/media/v4l2-chip-ident.h 2010-09-24 21:18:29.000000000 +0200
@@ -70,6 +70,7 @@ enum {
V4L2_IDENT_OV9655 = 255,
V4L2_IDENT_SOI968 = 256,
V4L2_IDENT_OV9640 = 257,
+ V4L2_IDENT_OV6650 = 258,

/* module saa7146: reserved range 300-309 */
V4L2_IDENT_SAA7146 = 300,
Guennadi Liakhovetski
2010-10-02 05:47:47 UTC
Permalink
Ok, let's take this one, but, please, address the below couple of minor
issues in an incremental patch.
Post by Janusz Krzysztofik
+/* write a register */
+static int ov6650_reg_write(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg, u8 val)
+{
+ int ret;
+ unsigned char data[2] = { reg, val };
+ struct i2c_msg msg = {
+ .addr = client->addr,
+ .flags = 0,
+ .len = 2,
+ .buf = data,
+ };
+
+ ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, &msg, 1);
+ usleep_range(100, 1000);
So, 100us are enough? Then I'd just go with udelay(100).
Post by Janusz Krzysztofik
static bool is_unscaled_ok(int width, int height, struct v4l2_rect *rect)
+{
+ return (width > rect->width >> 1 || height > rect->height >> 1);
+}
Ok, just one more pair of brackets to remove;)
Post by Janusz Krzysztofik
+
+static u8 to_clkrc(struct v4l2_fract *timeperframe,
+ unsigned long pclk_limit, unsigned long pclk_max)
+{
+ unsigned long pclk;
+
+ if (timeperframe->numerator && timeperframe->denominator)
+ pclk = pclk_max * timeperframe->denominator /
+ (FRAME_RATE_MAX * timeperframe->numerator);
+ else
+ pclk = pclk_max;
+
+ if (pclk_limit && pclk_limit < pclk)
+ pclk = pclk_limit;
+
+ return (pclk_max - 1) / pclk;
+}
+
+/* set the format we will capture in */
+static int ov6650_s_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf)
+{
+ struct i2c_client *client = sd->priv;
+ struct soc_camera_device *icd = client->dev.platform_data;
+ struct soc_camera_sense *sense = icd->sense;
+ struct ov6650 *priv = to_ov6650(client);
+ bool half_scale = !is_unscaled_ok(mf->width, mf->height, &priv->rect);
+ struct v4l2_crop a = {
+ .type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE,
+ .c = {
+ .left = priv->rect.left + (priv->rect.width >> 1) -
+ (mf->width >> (1 - half_scale)),
+ .top = priv->rect.top + (priv->rect.height >> 1) -
+ (mf->height >> (1 - half_scale)),
+ .width = mf->width << half_scale,
+ .height = mf->height << half_scale,
+ },
+ };
Hm, this seems wrong to me... You calculate left and top to preserve the
center, right? This is good, but: if output is unscaled, you want

.left = priv->rect.left + (priv->rect.width - mf->width) / 2;

in this case half_scale = 0 and the above is correct. Now, is the output
is scaled, you want

.left = priv->rect.left + (priv->rect.width - mf->width * 2) / 2;
which is not, what you have above. Am I missing anything?
Post by Janusz Krzysztofik
+ dev_dbg(&client->dev, "pixel format YUYV8_2X8_BE\n");
+ if (half_scale) {
+ coma_mask |= COMA_RGB | COMA_BW | COMA_WORD_SWAP;
+ coma_set |= COMA_BYTE_SWAP;
+ } else {
+ coma_mask |= COMA_RGB | COMA_BW;
+ coma_set |= COMA_BYTE_SWAP | COMA_WORD_SWAP;
+ }
+ break;
+ dev_dbg(&client->dev, "pixel format YVYU8_2X8_BE (untested)\n");
+ if (half_scale) {
+ coma_mask |= COMA_RGB | COMA_BW;
+ coma_set |= COMA_BYTE_SWAP | COMA_WORD_SWAP;
+ } else {
+ coma_mask |= COMA_RGB | COMA_BW | COMA_WORD_SWAP;
+ coma_set |= COMA_BYTE_SWAP;
+ }
+ break;
...since there anyway will be an incremental patch . what does
word-swapping have to do with scaling?...
Post by Janusz Krzysztofik
+ dev_dbg(&client->dev, "pixel format SBGGR8_1X8 (untested)\n");
+ coma_mask |= COMA_BW | COMA_BYTE_SWAP | COMA_WORD_SWAP;
+ coma_set |= COMA_RAW_RGB | COMA_RGB;
+ break;
+ break;
0 is defined as reserved... What for do you need it here?

Thanks
Guennadi
---
Guennadi Liakhovetski, Ph.D.
Freelance Open-Source Software Developer
http://www.open-technology.de/
Janusz Krzysztofik
2010-10-02 11:48:33 UTC
Permalink
Post by Guennadi Liakhovetski
Ok, let's take this one, but, please, address the below couple of minor
issues in an incremental patch.
Post by Janusz Krzysztofik
+/* write a register */
+static int ov6650_reg_write(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg, u8 val)
+{
+ int ret;
+ unsigned char data[2] = { reg, val };
+ struct i2c_msg msg = {
+ .addr = client->addr,
+ .flags = 0,
+ .len = 2,
+ .buf = data,
+ };
+
+ ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, &msg, 1);
+ usleep_range(100, 1000);
So, 100us are enough? Then I'd just go with udelay(100).
Guennadi,
I already tried with udelay(100), as you had suggested before, and it worked,
but then checkpatch.pl --sctirct told me:

"CHECK: usleep_range is preferred over udelay; see
Documentation/timers/timers-howto.txt
+ udelay(100);"

So, I had read Documentation/timers/timers-howto.txt again and switched to
usleep_range, as it suggested.

Please confirm if you still prefere udelay(100) over usleep_range(), and I'll
change it back.
Post by Guennadi Liakhovetski
Post by Janusz Krzysztofik
static bool is_unscaled_ok(int width, int height, struct v4l2_rect *rect)
+{
+ return (width > rect->width >> 1 || height > rect->height >> 1);
+}
Ok, just one more pair of brackets to remove;)
OK.
Post by Guennadi Liakhovetski
Post by Janusz Krzysztofik
+
+static u8 to_clkrc(struct v4l2_fract *timeperframe,
+ unsigned long pclk_limit, unsigned long pclk_max)
+{
+ unsigned long pclk;
+
+ if (timeperframe->numerator && timeperframe->denominator)
+ pclk = pclk_max * timeperframe->denominator /
+ (FRAME_RATE_MAX * timeperframe->numerator);
+ else
+ pclk = pclk_max;
+
+ if (pclk_limit && pclk_limit < pclk)
+ pclk = pclk_limit;
+
+ return (pclk_max - 1) / pclk;
+}
+
+/* set the format we will capture in */
+static int ov6650_s_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct
v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf) +{
+ struct i2c_client *client = sd->priv;
+ struct soc_camera_device *icd = client->dev.platform_data;
+ struct soc_camera_sense *sense = icd->sense;
+ struct ov6650 *priv = to_ov6650(client);
+ bool half_scale = !is_unscaled_ok(mf->width, mf->height, &priv->rect);
+ struct v4l2_crop a = {
+ .type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE,
+ .c = {
+ .left = priv->rect.left + (priv->rect.width >> 1) -
+ (mf->width >> (1 - half_scale)),
+ .top = priv->rect.top + (priv->rect.height >> 1) -
+ (mf->height >> (1 - half_scale)),
+ .width = mf->width << half_scale,
+ .height = mf->height << half_scale,
+ },
+ };
Hm, this seems wrong to me... You calculate left and top to preserve the
center, right?
Exactly.
Post by Guennadi Liakhovetski
This is good, but: if output is unscaled, you want
.left = priv->rect.left + (priv->rect.width - mf->width) / 2;
== priv->rect.left + priv->rect.width / 2 - mf->width / 2
== priv->rect.left + (priv->rect.width >> 1) - ( mf->width >> 1)
== priv->rect.left + (priv->rect.width >> 1) - ( mf->width >> (1 - 0))
Post by Guennadi Liakhovetski
in this case half_scale = 0 and the above is correct. Now, is the output
is scaled, you want
.left = priv->rect.left + (priv->rect.width - mf->width * 2) / 2;
== priv->rect.left + priv->rect.width / 2 - mf->width * 2 / 2
== priv->rect.left + (priv->rect.width >> 1) - ((mf->width << 1) >> 1)
== priv->rect.left + (priv->rect.width >> 1) - ( mf->width >> (1 - 1))
Post by Guennadi Liakhovetski
which is not, what you have above. Am I missing anything?
One of us must be ;).
Post by Guennadi Liakhovetski
Post by Janusz Krzysztofik
+ dev_dbg(&client->dev, "pixel format YUYV8_2X8_BE\n");
+ if (half_scale) {
+ coma_mask |= COMA_RGB | COMA_BW | COMA_WORD_SWAP;
+ coma_set |= COMA_BYTE_SWAP;
+ } else {
+ coma_mask |= COMA_RGB | COMA_BW;
+ coma_set |= COMA_BYTE_SWAP | COMA_WORD_SWAP;
+ }
+ break;
+ dev_dbg(&client->dev, "pixel format YVYU8_2X8_BE (untested)\n");
+ if (half_scale) {
+ coma_mask |= COMA_RGB | COMA_BW;
+ coma_set |= COMA_BYTE_SWAP | COMA_WORD_SWAP;
+ } else {
+ coma_mask |= COMA_RGB | COMA_BW | COMA_WORD_SWAP;
+ coma_set |= COMA_BYTE_SWAP;
+ }
+ break;
...since there anyway will be an incremental patch . what does
word-swapping have to do with scaling?...
A hardware (firmware) bug perhaps? All I can say is that I had found out it
worked like this for me before, and I've just ensured it still does.
Post by Guennadi Liakhovetski
Post by Janusz Krzysztofik
+ dev_dbg(&client->dev, "pixel format SBGGR8_1X8 (untested)\n");
+ coma_mask |= COMA_BW | COMA_BYTE_SWAP | COMA_WORD_SWAP;
+ coma_set |= COMA_RAW_RGB | COMA_RGB;
+ break;
+ break;
0 is defined as reserved... What for do you need it here?
- add support for geometry only change to s_fmt,
I've tried to follow a pattern copied from mt9v022.c:

+ case 0:
+ /* No format change, only geometry */
+ break;

but now I see I've missed the comment unfortunately. Please specify if you
prefere to have it dropped or documented.

Thanks,
Janusz
Post by Guennadi Liakhovetski
Thanks
Guennadi
---
Guennadi Liakhovetski, Ph.D.
Freelance Open-Source Software Developer
http://www.open-technology.de/
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Guennadi Liakhovetski
2010-10-03 02:39:39 UTC
Permalink
Post by Janusz Krzysztofik
Post by Guennadi Liakhovetski
Ok, let's take this one, but, please, address the below couple of minor
issues in an incremental patch.
Post by Janusz Krzysztofik
+/* write a register */
+static int ov6650_reg_write(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg, u8 val)
+{
+ int ret;
+ unsigned char data[2] = { reg, val };
+ struct i2c_msg msg = {
+ .addr = client->addr,
+ .flags = 0,
+ .len = 2,
+ .buf = data,
+ };
+
+ ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, &msg, 1);
+ usleep_range(100, 1000);
So, 100us are enough? Then I'd just go with udelay(100).
Guennadi,
I already tried with udelay(100), as you had suggested before, and it worked,
"CHECK: usleep_range is preferred over udelay; see
Documentation/timers/timers-howto.txt
+ udelay(100);"
So, I had read Documentation/timers/timers-howto.txt again and switched to
usleep_range, as it suggested.
Please confirm if you still prefere udelay(100) over usleep_range(), and I'll
change it back.
No, no, that's ok then...
Post by Janusz Krzysztofik
Post by Guennadi Liakhovetski
Post by Janusz Krzysztofik
static bool is_unscaled_ok(int width, int height, struct v4l2_rect *rect)
+{
+ return (width > rect->width >> 1 || height > rect->height >> 1);
+}
Ok, just one more pair of brackets to remove;)
OK.
Post by Guennadi Liakhovetski
Post by Janusz Krzysztofik
+
+static u8 to_clkrc(struct v4l2_fract *timeperframe,
+ unsigned long pclk_limit, unsigned long pclk_max)
+{
+ unsigned long pclk;
+
+ if (timeperframe->numerator && timeperframe->denominator)
+ pclk = pclk_max * timeperframe->denominator /
+ (FRAME_RATE_MAX * timeperframe->numerator);
+ else
+ pclk = pclk_max;
+
+ if (pclk_limit && pclk_limit < pclk)
+ pclk = pclk_limit;
+
+ return (pclk_max - 1) / pclk;
+}
+
+/* set the format we will capture in */
+static int ov6650_s_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct
v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf) +{
+ struct i2c_client *client = sd->priv;
+ struct soc_camera_device *icd = client->dev.platform_data;
+ struct soc_camera_sense *sense = icd->sense;
+ struct ov6650 *priv = to_ov6650(client);
+ bool half_scale = !is_unscaled_ok(mf->width, mf->height, &priv->rect);
+ struct v4l2_crop a = {
+ .type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE,
+ .c = {
+ .left = priv->rect.left + (priv->rect.width >> 1) -
+ (mf->width >> (1 - half_scale)),
+ .top = priv->rect.top + (priv->rect.height >> 1) -
+ (mf->height >> (1 - half_scale)),
+ .width = mf->width << half_scale,
+ .height = mf->height << half_scale,
+ },
+ };
Hm, this seems wrong to me... You calculate left and top to preserve the
center, right?
Exactly.
Post by Guennadi Liakhovetski
This is good, but: if output is unscaled, you want
.left = priv->rect.left + (priv->rect.width - mf->width) / 2;
== priv->rect.left + priv->rect.width / 2 - mf->width / 2
== priv->rect.left + (priv->rect.width >> 1) - ( mf->width >> 1)
== priv->rect.left + (priv->rect.width >> 1) - ( mf->width >> (1 - 0))
Post by Guennadi Liakhovetski
in this case half_scale = 0 and the above is correct. Now, is the output
is scaled, you want
.left = priv->rect.left + (priv->rect.width - mf->width * 2) / 2;
== priv->rect.left + priv->rect.width / 2 - mf->width * 2 / 2
== priv->rect.left + (priv->rect.width >> 1) - ((mf->width << 1) >> 1)
== priv->rect.left + (priv->rect.width >> 1) - ( mf->width >> (1 - 1))
Post by Guennadi Liakhovetski
which is not, what you have above. Am I missing anything?
One of us must be ;).
Ok, good, then it's me:)
Post by Janusz Krzysztofik
Post by Guennadi Liakhovetski
Post by Janusz Krzysztofik
+ dev_dbg(&client->dev, "pixel format YUYV8_2X8_BE\n");
+ if (half_scale) {
+ coma_mask |= COMA_RGB | COMA_BW | COMA_WORD_SWAP;
+ coma_set |= COMA_BYTE_SWAP;
+ } else {
+ coma_mask |= COMA_RGB | COMA_BW;
+ coma_set |= COMA_BYTE_SWAP | COMA_WORD_SWAP;
+ }
+ break;
+ dev_dbg(&client->dev, "pixel format YVYU8_2X8_BE (untested)\n");
+ if (half_scale) {
+ coma_mask |= COMA_RGB | COMA_BW;
+ coma_set |= COMA_BYTE_SWAP | COMA_WORD_SWAP;
+ } else {
+ coma_mask |= COMA_RGB | COMA_BW | COMA_WORD_SWAP;
+ coma_set |= COMA_BYTE_SWAP;
+ }
+ break;
...since there anyway will be an incremental patch . what does
word-swapping have to do with scaling?...
A hardware (firmware) bug perhaps? All I can say is that I had found out it
worked like this for me before, and I've just ensured it still does.
Post by Guennadi Liakhovetski
Post by Janusz Krzysztofik
+ dev_dbg(&client->dev, "pixel format SBGGR8_1X8 (untested)\n");
+ coma_mask |= COMA_BW | COMA_BYTE_SWAP | COMA_WORD_SWAP;
+ coma_set |= COMA_RAW_RGB | COMA_RGB;
+ break;
+ break;
0 is defined as reserved... What for do you need it here?
- add support for geometry only change to s_fmt,
+ /* No format change, only geometry */
+ break;
but now I see I've missed the comment unfortunately. Please specify if you
prefere to have it dropped or documented.
Well, what you're actually missing here is this:

http://git.linuxtv.org/media_tree.git?a=commitdiff;h=4222226680cc25e48dc264f4de2dd81e55fd3580

Thanks
Guennadi
---
Guennadi Liakhovetski, Ph.D.
Freelance Open-Source Software Developer
http://www.open-technology.de/

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